Irfan Habib: Historian/ Academic
Irfan Habib (born in 1931) is a distinguished Indian historian renowned for his extensive contributions to the study of medieval Indian history and his expertise in Marxist historiography. Born on August 10, 1931, in Vadodara, Gujarat, he hails from a scholarly family; his father, Mohammad Habib, was a prominent historian, and his mother, Sohaila Habib, was an accomplished academic. Irfan Habib pursued his education at Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), where he completed his BA and MA in history. He later earned his DPhil from the University of Oxford, further honing his academic prowess.
Habib’s scholarly work primarily focuses on the economic and social history of medieval India, with a particular emphasis on the Mughal period. His landmark book, The Agrarian System of Mughal India, published in 1963, is considered a seminal work in the field, offering a detailed analysis of the agricultural economy under Mughal rule. He has also authored and edited numerous volumes, including Medieval India: The Study of a Civilization, Essays in Indian History: Towards a Marxist Perception, and the multi-volume People’s History of India series.
A committed Marxist, Habib’s approach to history emphasizes the importance of economic structures, class relations, and the role of material conditions in shaping historical developments. His work has been influential in challenging and reinterpreting established narratives of Indian history, often critiquing colonial and nationalist historiographies.
Beyond his research, Irfan Habib has been a dedicated educator, serving as a professor of history at AMU for many years. He has also been actively involved in various intellectual and cultural debates in India, particularly regarding the secular and pluralistic nature of Indian society.
Irfan Habib’s contributions to historical scholarship have earned him widespread recognition, making him one of India’s most respected historians. His work continues to inspire and influence generations of historians and scholars.
Qumruzzama Azmi: Islamic Scholar
Qumruzzama Azmi (born 1946) widely respected as Maulana Azmi, is a distinguished Islamic scholar and one of the most influential voices in contemporary Islamic thought and leadership. Born in Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, in 1946, he received his early Islamic education at the esteemed Al Jamiatul Ashrafia, Mubarakpur, where he excelled in Islamic jurisprudence, theology, and Arabic literature.
Maulana Azmi’s profound understanding of Islamic teachings, coupled with his eloquence and insight, quickly earned him a reputation as a dynamic leader. His efforts to bridge gaps between communities and promote Islamic values in modern contexts have made him a sought-after scholar worldwide.
Azmi has dedicated much of his life to serving the Muslim community globally. He is closely associated with the World Islamic Mission (WIM), a prominent organization committed to promoting unity among Muslims and addressing the challenges they face. As the General Secretary of WIM, he has played a pivotal role in establishing mosques, Islamic centers, and educational institutions in various countries, particularly in Europe and North America.
An ardent advocate of peaceful coexistence, Maulana Azmi emphasizes the importance of interfaith dialogue and communal harmony. His lectures and writings have inspired countless Muslims to uphold the principles of justice, compassion, and ethical conduct.
Maulana Azmi is also deeply committed to the socio-economic upliftment of marginalized communities. He has initiated programs for education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation, ensuring the integration of Islamic values with humanitarian service.
Despite his international commitments, he remains rooted in his scholarship, dedicating time to writing, teaching, and guiding students of Islamic sciences. His intellectual contributions and spiritual leadership continue to influence generations of Muslims worldwide.
Qumruzzama Azmi’s legacy is one of knowledge, service, and unwavering dedication to the cause of Islam and humanity.
